Continuing the series, "Training Small Groups," today's article gives a brief overview of Training Need Analysis. At the end of the post, I will include links to other articles in this series, (in case anyone is collecting!)
Once you have identified that a training need exists and you have identified a job description or competency standard for that particular job/role then you can carry out a Training Needs Analysis (TNA).
A TNA will help you identify the gaps between what the person can actually do and what they are required to do.
A TNA will help you design your training session to suit the needs of participants. Listed below are steps you will need to take to conduct a TNA.
1. Identify competencies that relate to specific jobs/roles.
2. Identify competencies held by individuals for specific jobs/roles.
3. Compare competencies currently held by individuals with those competencies required for the job/role.
4. Outline the training requirements in sufficient detail and in an appropriate format so that a training program can be prepared.
There are a number of ways that you can gather information for you TNA.* Organisational records.
* Observations.
* Interviews.
* Performance tests
* Questionnaire.
Tomorrow: Training Outcomes
Related links:
What makes an effective trainer?
The Role Of The Trainer
The Training Environment
Identifying Training Needs
Mike Hitchen
Mike Hitchen Consulting